Imperial Order of the Dragon of Annam

Imperial Order of the Dragon of Annam
Ordre Impérial du Dragon d'Annam
Ordre du Dragon Vert
Đại Nam Long Tinh
Nam Việt Long bội tinh
Star of the Imperial Order, 2nd class
TypeOrder of Merit[citation needed]
Awarded forUseful services to the state or the Emperor[citation needed]
DescriptionThe badge was an eight pointed star charged with a central medallion of blue bearing the legend "Đồng Khánh hoàng đế" ('Emperor Đồng Khánh'); in Chinese (Seal script) with four radiant suns surrounded by a red band, all suspended from an imperial crown surmounted by a green dragon. The star for Grand Officers and Grand Cross holders was charged with a green dragon holdling the same blue medallion as featured on the badge.[1] There were two ribbons, red with gold border stripes for awards by the Emperor, and green with gold border stripes for President's version.[citation needed]
Presented byJointly by the President of France and Emperor of Annam/Vietnam
EligibilityVietnamese, French and foreign nationals
StatusObsolete from 1945[citation needed]
Established14 March 1886
First awarded1886
Ribbon bar for 5th class
Precedence
Next (higher)None
EquivalentRoyal Order of Cambodia[2]
Next (lower)The Golden Decoration of Our Favourite Subject[citation needed]

The Imperial Order of the Dragon of Annam (Vietnamese: Đại Nam Long Tinh / 大南龍星, Nam Việt Long bội tinh / 南越龍佩星,[3] Nam-Long bội-tinh / 南龍佩星;[4] French: Ordre impérial du Dragon d'Annam, Ordre du Dragon Vert) was created in 1886 in the city of Huế,[5] by Emperor Đồng Khánh of the Imperial House of Annam, upon the "recommendation" of the President of France as a jointly awarded French colonial order.[6] The Order was designed as a reward for services to the state, the French colonial government, or the emperor.[5]

Awarded individuals are incorporated into the Đại Nam Long Tinh Viện (chữ Hán: 大南龍星院), similar to the French National Order of the Legion of Honour.

  1. ^ Wyllie, Robert E (1921). Orders, Decorations and Insignia, Military and Civil, With the History and Romance of their Origin and a Full Description of Each. New York: G. P. Putnam's sons. pp. 132–33. The badge is an eight pointed star of rays emanating from a central medallion of blue enamel bearing four characters in the Annamese writing Dong Khang Hoang De in gold and four figures representing radiant suns also in gold surrounded by a band of red enamel tricked in gold. The badge is surmounted by an imperial crown and above that is a dragon of green enamel forming the ring for suspension. The ribbon is green with orange edges. The star for Grand Officers and Grand Cross has the dragon in the centre of the rays holding the medallion before it in its four claws.
  2. ^ The American almanac, year-book, cyclopaedia and atlas, Volume 2. New York: New York American and Journal, Hearst's Chicago American and San Francisco Examiner. 1903. p. 163. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
  3. ^ Le Livre du Soldat Annamite. Hanoi: Imprimerie Tonkinoise, 1914. tr 107
  4. ^ 12 ngày của Ðức Bảo-Ðại tại Bắc-Kỳ. page 82.
  5. ^ a b Werlich, Robert (1965). East Hartford: Its History & Traditions. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Quaker Press. pp. 101–02. ISBN 978-0-685-50738-4.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Wyllie 2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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